![]() Remember, the structure of the sentence changes in active and passive voices, but the meaning the sentence remains the same whether expressed as active voice or passive voice. This is because they provide more information (the agent of the action), and possibly because native English speakers are accustomed to receiving the information in the order agent-action-receiver. The structure of sentence in active and passive voice can be expressed as follows: When should active voice be used Sentences containing active voice can be easier to process and understand than passive voice sentences. Similarly, it can be said that in active voice, the subject acts upon the object whereas in passive voice, the object is acted upon by the subject. It can be seen in the above example that the places of subject and object are interchanged for converting a sentence from Active Voice to Passive voice. For instance, the above sentence can be expressed in passive voice, as follows. This style of expression is called Passive Voice. The sequence of the subject and object is reversed in the sentence. The passive voice is used when we want to emphasize the action (the verb) and the object of a sentence rather than subject. In active voice, the subject of the verb is doing the action, but in passive voice the subject of the verb is being acted on. Passive voice means that the subject of the sentence is acted on by the verb: The cat was rescued by a fireman. It is more concise (shorter), more direct, and stronger. Active voice means that the subject of the sentence is performing the verb’s action. However, there is another way of expressing the action of a subject in relation to an object, in which, the sentence starts with the ‘object’ and ends with the ‘subject’. In this very simple sentence, the active voice is the better choice. This common style of expression is called Active Voice. The way this sentence is written (i.e., starts with the ‘subject’ and ends with the ‘object’) is the common style of speaking which is frequently used in our routine. In the same sentence, ‘ apple’ is an object because some work is being done on it (i.e., it is being eaten). In the above example, ‘ he’ is the subject because he does some work (i.e., eating). In the passive voice, the target of the action is the main focus, and the verb acts upon the subject. The object is the thing, on which, the work is being done. What is active voice, what is passive voice, and what’s the difference In the active voice, the sentence’s subject performs the action on the action’s target. The subject is the person who does some work. Almost every sentence has a subject and an object. To understand Active and Passive voice, we should focus on the subject and the object in a sentence. When the agent (i.e.Difference between Active Voice and Passive Voice. ![]() ![]() ![]() Things would probably be easier if it were, but there are contexts in which passive voice is essential and the most appropriate rhetorical choice you can make. This is good advice and a helpful guideline, but it's not an absolute rule. Most students have been told at some point in their English education that they should avoid using the passive You can often identify passive voice by other indicators: the main verb in the sentence may be accompanied by the verb to be and a "by-phrase" that includes the subject, as in "My cashmere sweater was torn to pieces by my cat." ![]() ExampleĢ is written in the passive voice in this instance, the subject receives the action. Active Voice: The entire team ate (new conjugated verb) the pizza. Because of this, the action requires a helping verba form of to be, to have, or to do. It flips the structure of active voice so that the object on the receiving end of an action is treated as the clause or sentence’s subject. (passiveĮxample 1 is written in the active voice in this case, the subject ("She") performs an action. Passive voice is the direct opposite of active voice.
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